Passive Tenses

Simple Present Tense

Active Voice             Subject+V1+Object

Passive Voice            Object+Be(am,is,are)+V3+by+Subject

 Examples:

Active Voice	Passive Voice
I write a story	A story is written by me
She sings songs well	Songs are sung by her
They play cricket	Cricket is played by them
He loves his parents	His parents are loved by him.
She loves me	I am loved by her

Simple Past Tense

Active Voice    Subject+V2+Object

Passive Voice   Object+was/were+V3+by+Subject

Examples:

Active Voice	Passive Voice
She wrote a letter	A letter was written by her
He wrote many letters on last Sunday	Many letters were written by him last Sunday
They won the match on last Sunday	The match was won by them on last Sunday
She gave a gift	A gift was given by her

Simple future tense

Active Voice    Subject+will/shall+V1+Object

Passive Voice   Object+will/shall+be+V3+by+Subject

Examples:

Active Voice	Passive Voice
I shall give a gift tomorrow	A gift will be given by me tomorrow
She will invite me to the party	I shall be invited by her to the party
They will play Chess on next Sunday	The Chess will be played by them on next Sunday
She will finish her work tomorrow	Her work will be finished by her tomorrow.

Present Continuous Tense

Active Voice    Subject+am/is/are+V4+Object

Passive Voice   Object+am/is/are+being+V3+by+Subject

Examples:

Active Voice	Passive Voice
I am writing a story	A story is being written by me
I am watching T.V	T.V is being watched by me
They are playing cricket	Cricket is being played by them
She is learning English	English is being learnt by her.

  Past Continuous Tense

Active Voice    Subject+was/were+V4+Object

Passive Voice   Object+was/were+being+V3+by+Subject

Examples:

Active Voice	Passive Voice
She was reading news paper	A news paper was being read by her
They were calling me	I was being called by them
He was buying vegetables	Vegetables were being bought by him
They were inviting her	She was being invited by them.

Future continuous Tense

Note: There is passive voice for Future Continuous Tense because 'be' occurs twice.

Active Voice    Subject+shall/will+be+V4+Object

Passive Voice   Object+shall/will+be+being+V3+by+Subject